<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrisel</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Magnetic Resonance in Solids</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Magnetic Resonance in Solids</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2072-5981</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kazan Federal University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26907/mrsej-19501</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrisel-78</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Coherence times of Ce3+ spin states in CaWO4 crystal</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gafurov</surname><given-names>M. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kremlevskaya 18, Kazan 420008</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurkin</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kremlevskaya 18, Kazan 420008</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baibekov</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kremlevskaya 18, Kazan 420008</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">edbaibek@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Kazan Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>07</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>5</issue><elocation-id>19501 (7 pp.)</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Gafurov M.R., Kurkin I.N., Baibekov E.I., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Gafurov M.R., Kurkin I.N., Baibekov E.I.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gafurov M.R., Kurkin I.N., Baibekov E.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mrsej.ru/jour/article/view/78">https://www.mrsej.ru/jour/article/view/78</self-uri><abstract><p>We study the coherence times and perform manipulations on the lowest-energy states of trivalent cerium ion in calcium tungstate crystal. We find the phase memory time reaching 14.2 Âµs and the time of coherent manipulations reaching 0.3 Âµs in the low-temperature limit, the latter can potentially be elongated by using the rotation angle and off-resonance error correction schemes.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>calcium tungstate</kwd><kwd>trivalent cerium ion</kwd><kwd>electron paramagnetic resonance</kwd><kwd>coherence</kwd><kwd>Rabi oscillations</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was financially supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Project no. 17-72-20053).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bertaina S., Gambarelli S., Tkachuk A., Kurkin I.N., Malkin B., Stepanov A., Barbara B. Nature nanotechnology 2, 39 (2007)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bertaina S., Gambarelli S., Tkachuk A., Kurkin I.N., Malkin B., Stepanov A., Barbara B. Nature nanotechnology 2, 39 (2007)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rakhmatullin R.M., Kurkin I.N., Mamin G.V., Orlinskii S.B., Gafurov M.R., Baibekov E.I., Malkin B.Z., Gambarelli S., Bertaina S., Barbara B. Phys. Rev. B 79, 172408 (2009)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rakhmatullin R.M., Kurkin I.N., Mamin G.V., Orlinskii S.B., Gafurov M.R., Baibekov E.I., Malkin B.Z., Gambarelli S., Bertaina S., Barbara B. Phys. Rev. B 79, 172408 (2009)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Azamat D.V., Belykh V.V., Yakovlev D.R., Fobbe F., Feng D.H., Evers E., Jastrabik L., Dejneka A., Bayer M. Phys. Rev. B 96, 075160 (2017)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Azamat D.V., Belykh V.V., Yakovlev D.R., Fobbe F., Feng D.H., Evers E., Jastrabik L., Dejneka A., Bayer M. Phys. Rev. B 96, 075160 (2017)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Siyushev P., Xia K., Reuter R., Jamali M., Zhao N., Yang N., Duan C., Kukharchyk N., Wieck A.D., Kolesov R., Wrachtrup J. Nature Communications 14, 3895 (2014)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Siyushev P., Xia K., Reuter R., Jamali M., Zhao N., Yang N., Duan C., Kukharchyk N., Wieck A.D., Kolesov R., Wrachtrup J. Nature Communications 14, 3895 (2014)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rabi I.I. Phys. Rev. 51, 652 (1937)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rabi I.I. Phys. Rev. 51, 652 (1937)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kaminskii A.A., Laser Crystals: Their Physics and Properties, Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1981)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kaminskii A.A., Laser Crystals: Their Physics and Properties, Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1981)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mims W.B. Phys. Rev. 133, A835 (1964)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mims W.B. Phys. Rev. 133, A835 (1964)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mims W.B. Phys. Rev. 140, A531 (1965)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mims W.B. Phys. Rev. 140, A531 (1965)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mims W.B., Gillen R. The Journal of Chem. Phys. 47, 3518 (1967)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mims W.B., Gillen R. The Journal of Chem. Phys. 47, 3518 (1967)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mims W.B. Phys. Rev. 168, 370 (1968)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mims W.B. Phys. Rev. 168, 370 (1968)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rowan L.G, Hahn E.L., Mims W.B. Phys. Rev. 137, A61 (1965)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rowan L.G, Hahn E.L., Mims W.B. Phys. Rev. 137, A61 (1965)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kurkin I.N., Shekun L. Ya., Sov. Phys. Solid State 7, 2308 (1965)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kurkin I.N., Shekun L. Ya., Sov. Phys. Solid State 7, 2308 (1965)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yang M., Wen-Chen Z. Physica B: Cond. Matt. 416, 8 (2013)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yang M., Wen-Chen Z. Physica B: Cond. Matt. 416, 8 (2013)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Volterra V., Bronstein J., Rockni M. Appl. Phys. Lett. 8, 212 (1966)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Volterra V., Bronstein J., Rockni M. Appl. Phys. Lett. 8, 212 (1966)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Salikhov K.M., Dzuba S.A., Raitsimring A.M. J. Magn. Res. 42, 255 (1981)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Salikhov K.M., Dzuba S.A., Raitsimring A.M. J. Magn. Res. 42, 255 (1981)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kiel A., Mims W.B. Phys. Rev. 161, 386 (1967)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kiel A., Mims W.B. Phys. Rev. 161, 386 (1967)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Antipin A.A., Katyshev A.N., Kurkin I.N., Shekun L.Y. Sov. Phys. Solid State 10, 1136 (1968)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Antipin A.A., Katyshev A.N., Kurkin I.N., Shekun L.Y. Sov. Phys. Solid State 10, 1136 (1968)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chau J.Y.H. The Journal of Chem. Phys. 44, 1708 (1966).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chau J.Y.H. The Journal of Chem. Phys. 44, 1708 (1966).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abragam A., Bleaney B. Electron Paramagnetic Resonance of Transition Ions, Clarendon Press, Oxford (1970)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abragam A., Bleaney B. Electron Paramagnetic Resonance of Transition Ions, Clarendon Press, Oxford (1970)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Torrey H.C. Phys. Rev. 76, 1059 (1949)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Torrey H.C. Phys. Rev. 76, 1059 (1949)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baibekov E., Kurkin I., Gafurov M., Endeward B., Rakhmatullin R., Mamin G. J. Magn. Res. 209, 61 (2011)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baibekov E., Kurkin I., Gafurov M., Endeward B., Rakhmatullin R., Mamin G. J. Magn. Res. 209, 61 (2011)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baibekov E.I. JETP Lett. 93, 292 (2011)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baibekov E.I. JETP Lett. 93, 292 (2011)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shakhmuratov R.N., Gelardi F.M., Cannas M. Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2963 (1997)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shakhmuratov R.N., Gelardi F.M., Cannas M. Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2963 (1997)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ishmuratov I.K., Baibekov E.I. J. Low Temp. Phys. 185, 583 (2016)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ishmuratov I.K., Baibekov E.I. J. Low Temp. Phys. 185, 583 (2016)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wimperis S. J. Magn. Res. 109, 221 (1994)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wimperis S. J. Magn. Res. 109, 221 (1994)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alway W.G., Jones J.A. J. Magn. Res. 189, 114 (2007)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alway W.G., Jones J.A. J. Magn. Res. 189, 114 (2007)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
