<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrisel</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Magnetic Resonance in Solids</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Magnetic Resonance in Solids</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2072-5981</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kazan Federal University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26907/mrsej-19204</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrisel-48</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>High frequency EPR spectroscopy of Er3+ ions in LiYF4 and LiLuF4: a case study of crystal fields</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakurov</surname><given-names>G. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sibirsky trakt 10/7, Kazan 420029</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shakurov@kfti.knc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korableva</surname><given-names>S. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kremlevskaya 18, Kazan 420008</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malkin</surname><given-names>B. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kremlevskaya 18, Kazan 420008</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Zavoisky Physical-Technical Institute, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>Kazan Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>05</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>2</issue><elocation-id>19204 (7 pp.)</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Shakurov G.S., Korableva S.L., Malkin B.Z., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Shakurov G.S., Korableva S.L., Malkin B.Z.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shakurov G.S., Korableva S.L., Malkin B.Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mrsej.ru/jour/article/view/48">https://www.mrsej.ru/jour/article/view/48</self-uri><abstract><p>We report the electronic paramagnetic resonance (EPR) studies on single crystals of LiRF4 (R = Y and Lu) doped with Er3+ ions in the frequency range of 37-1040 GHz at the liquid helium temperature. Resonance transitions between the Zeeman sublevels of three lower crystal field Kramers doublets of Er3+ ions in magnetic fields up to 1 Tesla are registered. A prominent anisotropy of the EPR spectra in magnetic fields lying in the ab plane of the tetragonal crystal lattice is revealed. The revised set of free-ion and crystal field parameters for LiYF4:Er3+ and the new one for LiLuF4:Er3+ allow us to reproduce successfully the measured frequency and angular dependences of the resonant magnetic fields.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>crystal field parameters</kwd><kwd>g-factors</kwd><kwd>magnetic anisotropy</kwd><kwd>optical spectra</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kulpa S.M. J. Phys. Chem. Solids 36, 1317 (1975)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kulpa S.M. J. Phys. Chem. Solids 36, 1317 (1975)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kaminskii A.A. Phys. Stat. Sol. A 97, K53 (1986)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kaminskii A.A. Phys. Stat. Sol. A 97, K53 (1986)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Popova M.N., Chukalina E.P., Malkin B.Z., Saikin S.K. Phys. Rev. B 61, 7421 (2000)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Popova M.N., Chukalina E.P., Malkin B.Z., Saikin S.K. Phys. Rev. B 61, 7421 (2000)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sattler J.P., Nemarich J. Phys. Rev. B. 4, 1 (1971)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sattler J.P., Nemarich J. Phys. Rev. B. 4, 1 (1971)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Antipin А.А., Kazakov B.N., Korableva S.L., Rakhmatullin R.M., Chirkin Yu.K., Fedii A.A. Izvestia VUZov. Fizika №9, 93 (1978)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Antipin А.А., Kazakov B.N., Korableva S.L., Rakhmatullin R.M., Chirkin Yu.K., Fedii A.A. Izvestia VUZov. Fizika №9, 93 (1978)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Korableva S.L. Phys. Solid State 20, 2139 (1978) [Fizika Tverdogo Tela 20, 3701 (1978)]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Korableva S.L. Phys. Solid State 20, 2139 (1978) [Fizika Tverdogo Tela 20, 3701 (1978)]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abdulsabirov R.Yu., Antipin А.А., Korableva S.L., Rakhmatullin R.M., Rosentsvaig Yu.K. Izvestia VUZov. Fizika №2, 24 (1988)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abdulsabirov R.Yu., Antipin А.А., Korableva S.L., Rakhmatullin R.M., Rosentsvaig Yu.K. Izvestia VUZov. Fizika №2, 24 (1988)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shakurov G.S., Malkin B.Z., Vanyunin M.V., Korableva S.L. Phys. Solid State 50, 1619 (2008)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shakurov G.S., Malkin B.Z., Vanyunin M.V., Korableva S.L. Phys. Solid State 50, 1619 (2008)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gerasimov K.I., Minnegaliev M.M., Malkin B.Z., Baibekov E.I., Moiseev S.A. Phys. Rev. B 94, 054429 (2016)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gerasimov K.I., Minnegaliev M.M., Malkin B.Z., Baibekov E.I., Moiseev S.A. Phys. Rev. B 94, 054429 (2016)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tarasov V.F., Shakurov G.S. Appl. Magn. Reson. 2, 571 (1991)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tarasov V.F., Shakurov G.S. Appl. Magn. Reson. 2, 571 (1991)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carnall W.T., Goodman G.L., Rajnak K., Rana S.R. J. Chem. Phys. 90, 3443 (1989)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carnall W.T., Goodman G.L., Rajnak K., Rana S.R. J. Chem. Phys. 90, 3443 (1989)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Klekovkina V.V., Zakirov A.R., Malkin B.Z., Kasatkina L.A. J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 324, 012036 (2011)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klekovkina V.V., Zakirov A.R., Malkin B.Z., Kasatkina L.A. J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 324, 012036 (2011)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vanyunin M.V., unpublished</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vanyunin M.V., unpublished</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grzechnik A., Friese K., Dmitriev V., Weber H.P., Gesland J.Y., Crichton W.A. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 17, 763 (2005)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grzechnik A., Friese K., Dmitriev V., Weber H.P., Gesland J.Y., Crichton W.A. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 17, 763 (2005)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Garcia E., Ryan R.R. Acta Cryst. C 49, 2053 (1993)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Garcia E., Ryan R.R. Acta Cryst. C 49, 2053 (1993)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jayasankar C.K., Reid M.F., Richardson F.S. Phys. Stat. Sol. B 155, 559 (1989)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jayasankar C.K., Reid M.F., Richardson F.S. Phys. Stat. Sol. B 155, 559 (1989)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
