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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrisel</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Magnetic Resonance in Solids</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Magnetic Resonance in Solids</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2072-5981</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kazan Federal University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26907/mrsej-20201</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrisel-33</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Spin relaxation of the 171Yb3+ ion in the Y228SiO5 crystal</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Likerov</surname><given-names>R. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sibirsky tract, 10/7, Kazan, 420029</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rodionlikerov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasov</surname><given-names>V. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sibirsky tract, 10/7, Kazan, 420029</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shestakov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sibirsky tract, 10/7, Kazan, 420029</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eremina</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sibirsky tract, 10/7, Kazan, 420029</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavartsev</surname><given-names>Yu. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vavilova St., 38, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kutovoi</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vavilova St., 38, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Zavoisky Physical-Technical Institute, Federal Research Center "Kazan Scientific Center of RAS"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>2</issue><elocation-id>20201 (11 pp.)</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Likerov R.F., Tarasov V.F., Shestakov A.V., Eremina R.M., Zavartsev Y.D., Kutovoi S.A., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Likerov R.F., Tarasov V.F., Shestakov A.V., Eremina R.M., Zavartsev Y.D., Kutovoi S.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Likerov R.F., Tarasov V.F., Shestakov A.V., Eremina R.M., Zavartsev Y.D., Kutovoi S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mrsej.ru/jour/article/view/33">https://www.mrsej.ru/jour/article/view/33</self-uri><abstract><p>Pulse methods of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) are used to measure relaxation behavior and crystal environment of 171Yb impurity ions in a single crystal of yttrium orthosilicate (Y2SiO5) grown with an isotopically pure 28Si with a zero value of the nuclear spin. It is shown that for an ytterbium ion substituting an yttrium ion in a six-fold oxygen environment, the spin-lattice relaxation time is approximately an order of magnitude greater than that for the ytterbium ion substituting an yttrium ion in a seven-fold oxygen environment. Measurements of the phase relaxation times by two-pulse Hahn echo and Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill (CPMG) multiple pulse sequence revealed strong influence of spectral diffusion on the time of phase relaxation at temperatures less than 9 K. Two magnetically different ytterbium paramagnetic centers were definitely attributed to two structurally different ytterbium positions in the Y2SiO5 crystal lattice relative by the electron spin echo envelope modulation (ESEEM) method. Based on the data obtained, the most probable location of the 171Yb3+ ion in the Y2SiO5 crystal lattice was determined.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>orthosilicate crystals</kwd><kwd>EPR</kwd><kwd>optical materials</kwd><kwd>ytterbium ion</kwd><kwd>spin-spin relaxation time</kwd><kwd>spin-lattice relaxation time</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 16-12-00041).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Thiel C. W., Böttger T., Cone R. L. Journal of Luminescence 131, 353 (2011)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Thiel C. W., Böttger T., Cone R. L. 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