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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrisel</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Magnetic Resonance in Solids</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Magnetic Resonance in Solids</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2072-5981</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kazan Federal University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrisel-157</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>EPR study of the CaF2 powder mechanochemical doping with rare-earth ions</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Irisova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kremlevskaya, 18, Kazan 420008</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irisha-kzn@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rodionov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kremlevskaya, 18, Kazan 420008</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tayurskii</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kremlevskaya, 18, Kazan 420008</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yusupov</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kremlevskaya, 18, Kazan 420008</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Kazan Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>2</issue><elocation-id>13203 (9 pp.)</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Irisova I.A., Rodionov A.A., Tayurskii D.A., Yusupov R.V., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Irisova I.A., Rodionov A.A., Tayurskii D.A., Yusupov R.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Irisova I.A., Rodionov A.A., Tayurskii D.A., Yusupov R.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mrsej.ru/jour/article/view/157">https://www.mrsej.ru/jour/article/view/157</self-uri><abstract><p>In the present work we show with electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy that in the process of the mechanochemical doping of the CaF2 fine particles with Er3+ and Yb3+ ions the cubic symmetry rare-earth (RE) ion centers are formed with the concentration proportional to the particles surface in the sample. Amount of the mechano-doped RE-ion centers is proportional to ηα, where η is the weight fraction of the RE fluoride in the initial mixture and α~0.8. Cubic symmetry centers dominate in the EPR spectrum up to η=0.1. A hypothesis of the cubic RE-ion center formation is proposed according to which its origin is associated with the presence of the ideal cleavage planes in the CaF2 crystals: during the mechano-doping a considerable fraction of the rare-earth ions is trapped between the cleavage planes of the agglomerating particles, thereby getting into the crystal field of the cubic symmetry.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fluorite</kwd><kwd>rare-earth ions</kwd><kwd>mechanochemical doping</kwd><kwd>electron paramagnetic resonance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Scholz G., D¨orfel I., Heidemann D., Feist M., St¨osser R., J. 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