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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrisel</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Magnetic Resonance in Solids</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Magnetic Resonance in Solids</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2072-5981</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kazan Federal University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrisel-134</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Electron paramagnetic resonance and quantitative color investigations of various vacuum heat treated wood species</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kondratyeva</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kremlevskaya 18, 420008 Kazan; L.Bulachnaya 36a, Kazan 420111</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katarina.kondratyeva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safiullin</surname><given-names>K. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kremlevskaya 18, 420008 Kazan; L.Bulachnaya 36a, Kazan 420111</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Motygullin</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kremlevskaya 18, 420008 Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klochkov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kremlevskaya 18, 420008 Kazan; L.Bulachnaya 36a, Kazan 420111</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tagirov</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kremlevskaya 18, 420008 Kazan; L.Bulachnaya 36a, Kazan 420111</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kremlevskaya 18, 420008 Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Kazan Federal University; Institute of Perspective Research, TAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>Kazan Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><elocation-id>15204 (8 pp.)</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Kondratyeva E.I., Safiullin K.R., Motygullin I.G., Klochkov A.V., Tagirov M.S., Kuzmin V.V., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Kondratyeva E.I., Safiullin K.R., Motygullin I.G., Klochkov A.V., Tagirov M.S., Kuzmin V.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kondratyeva E.I., Safiullin K.R., Motygullin I.G., Klochkov A.V., Tagirov M.S., Kuzmin V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mrsej.ru/jour/article/view/134">https://www.mrsej.ru/jour/article/view/134</self-uri><abstract><p>The effect of the heat treatment duration on the electron paramagnetic resonance signal amplitude of free radicals for various wood species was observed. It was found that the amplitude of the electron paramagnetic resonance signal grows linearly with the vacuum heat treatment duration. The quantitative measurements of color changes for various wood species (pine, spruce, larch, birch and small-leaved lime) were performed. It is found that results of EPR experiments and color measurements of heat treated samples correlate with each other.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>colorimetry</kwd><kwd>EPR</kwd><kwd>vacuum</kwd><kwd>thermal modification</kwd><kwd>heat treatment</kwd><kwd>wood</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work is performed according to the Russian Government Program of Competitive Growth of Kazan Federal University.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Esteves B., Pereira H., BioResources 4, 370 (2008).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Esteves B., Pereira H., BioResources 4, 370 (2008).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hon D., Ifju G., Feist W., et al., Wood and fiber 12, 121 (1980).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hon D., Ifju G., Feist W., et al., Wood and fiber 12, 121 (1980).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Humar M., Straˇze A., ˇSentjurc M., Pohleven F., European Journal of Wood and Wood Products 64, 515 (2006).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Humar M., Straˇze A., ˇSentjurc M., Pohleven F., European Journal of Wood and Wood Products 64, 515 (2006).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sandoval-Torres S., Jomaa W., Marc F., Puiggali J.-R., Forestry Studies in China 12, 167 (2010).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sandoval-Torres S., Jomaa W., Marc F., Puiggali J.-R., Forestry Studies in China 12, 167 (2010).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bekhta P., Niemz P., Holzforschung 57, 539 (2003).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bekhta P., Niemz P., Holzforschung 57, 539 (2003).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Esteves B., Marques A., Domingos I., Pereira H., Wood Science and Technology 42, 369 (2008).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Esteves B., Marques A., Domingos I., Pereira H., Wood Science and Technology 42, 369 (2008).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M¨ott¨onen V., K¨arki T., Drying Technology 26, 1125 (2008).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M¨ott¨onen V., K¨arki T., Drying Technology 26, 1125 (2008).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gunduz G., Aydemir D., Korkut S., Drying Technology 28, 249 (2010).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gunduz G., Aydemir D., Korkut S., Drying Technology 28, 249 (2010).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wyszecki G., Stiles W., Color Science: Concepts and Methods, Quantitative Data and Formulas (John Wiley &amp; 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